Looking For HSM SaaS Solution? Check these Top 10 Features

Features of Hardware Security Module SaaS Solution

Fortanix
3 min readMar 26, 2024
hsm saas solution features
Top 10 HSM SaaS Solution Features

What is HSM SaaS Solution?

Hardware Security Modules (HSMs) top the charts in protecting cryptographic keys and ensuring the integrity of sensitive data. As the demand for data security rises in cloud infrastructure, adopting HSM-as-a-Service (HSMaaS) has become a strategic choice for organizations.

Below are the top ten features that make HSMaaS a compelling and efficient solution for modern security needs.

HSM SaaS Solution Features

  1. Where Service is Hosted: Optimize sovereignty and regulatory compliance and minimize latency by selecting a service provider that allows you to dictate the hosting location. Choose a provider within your region, avoiding dependencies on other regions for disaster recovery or backups.
  2. Robust High Availability (HA): Prioritize mission-critical applications by selecting a provider with a high availability architecture. Whether it’s a dedicated HSM or a resilient cluster with load balancing, ensure operational continuity during software updates and maintenance, backed by a solid Service Level Agreement (SLA).
  3. Disaster Recovery Preparedness: Evaluate the provider’s disaster recovery capabilities during data center loss. Consider the number of data centers in play for comprehensive protection. Seek transparency and seamlessness in disaster recovery failover and understand the Recovery Time Objectives (RTO) and Recovery Point Objectives (RPO).
  4. Key Security Architecture: Scrutinize the security architecture of the HSM to ensure the robust protection of your keys. Examine factors like the programming language (e.g., Rust), usage of Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs), and the underlying operating system’s robustness. Confirm certification to standards such as FIPS 140–2 Level 3, PCI-DSS, and SOC 2 Type II, and inquire about the provider’s access to master keys.
  5. Seamless Scalability: Future-proof your security infrastructure by understanding how the service scales to meet evolving needs. Examine the licensing structure for capacity and performance limits and explore upgrade pathways. Consider scenarios if you exceed your allowance and other capacity and performance considerations.
  6. Granular Security and Compliance Controls: Beyond claims of security and compliance, seek out available controls. Ensure that the service supports role-based access controls, custom roles, and user-defined cryptographic and key rotation policies. Confirm seamless integration with existing Single Sign-On (SSO) and Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) tools.
  7. Intuitive User Experience: Mitigate potential user errors by assessing the ease of use. Opt for a service with an intuitive web-based management console for comprehensive key, user, and HSM application management. Look for integration wizards and online documentation to facilitate quick onboarding. Leverage a provider offering a free trial, training, and support for a thorough evaluation.
  8. Value-Add Functions: Beyond core functionalities, explore additional value-added features. Consider whether the service can deliver enterprise key management, secrets management, tokenization, or REST APIs. Check for automation support through tools like Terraform and Ansible, potentially saving time and reducing vendor dependencies.
  9. Future-Proofing Assurance: Ensure your supplier’s agility aligns with your evolving needs. Evaluate the extensibility of the product architecture and the supplier’s commitment to frequent updates introducing new features/functions. Confirm whether the service facilitates crypto agility, supporting post-quantum algorithms.
  10. Exceptional Support: Gauge the level of support your supplier offers. Ensure 24/7 support availability and understand the target response time. Securing a supplier that stands by you when needed is crucial for maintaining the integrity and security of your cryptographic operations.
Fortanix Hardware Security Module Architecture

Conclusion

The scalability, agility, and extensive capabilities of HSMaaS become integral components of a resilient security strategy. The advisory points discussed herein serve as a comprehensive guide for organizations wanting to protect their data in a cloud infrastructure.

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